Cost of Owning a Pet

From food, toys, and bedding to regular veterinary care, the average pet owner typically incurs a long list of unavoidable expenses.

According to the Australian Veterinary Association, the average dog owner spends more than $25,000 caring for their canine companion. However, the cost of dog ownership is generally greater than that of a cat. In fact, factors such as animal type, breed, lifestyle, and preexisting medical conditions can greatly affect the overall cost of caring for your animal companion.

You’ll need to consider expenses such as pet food or initial adoption fees before deciding to become a pet owner.

This page will not only help you understand your animal’s fundamental needs but also help you get a better idea of how much caring for your pet will cost. 

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The Cost of Owning a Dog

Dogs can live for up to 20 years. So, on top of the initial costs of welcoming your forever friend into your home, you may also be looking at an additional minimum of $910 per year spent on their care for the duration of their life. The final figure may be more or less, depending on the dog’s age, breed, overall lifestyle, and size, as well as any accidents or illnesses they may encounter while in your care.

Upfront Costs (the First Year)

Product or service and approximate cost*: 

  • Bed and/or kennel: $100-$200 
  • Car restraint: $30 upwards 
  • Collar, leash or harness: $40-$100Council registration: $23-$201 (desexed or undesexed) 
  • Desexing: $200*-$500* depending on age, gender and size 
  • Flea and worming treatments, and heartworm prevention: $120-$300 
  • Food and bowls: $800 each year depending on quality 
  • Grooming: $70-$90 depending on breed, frequency and size 
  • Microchipping: $60-$80 
  • Name tag: $6-$20 
  • Puppy vaccinations: $170-$250 
  • Puppy training: $170* (dependent on provider) 
  • Toys and treats: $50 upwards

*Please note, all figures are approximate and are purely a guide to what it may cost for dog ownership. 

When you adopt a dog from RSPCA NSW, the cost of desexing, initial vaccinations, microchipping, and worm and flea treatments can be subtracted as these are done prior to adoption.

Ongoing Costs

Product or service and approximate cost: 

  • Annual vaccinations and veterinary check: $90 
  • Flea and worming treatments: $120 
  • Food: approximately $600 upwards 
  • Grooming: $70*-$90* depending on breed and frequency 
  • Toys and treats: $30 upwards 

Total for consecutive years: Minimum of $910 per year 

The Cost of Owning a Cat

Cats can live for up to 20 years meaning that, on top of initial costs incurred during the first year of owning a cat, you may also be looking at an additional minimum cost of $880 per year. The final figure may be more or less than the estimated cost of care, as overall costs will depend on your cat’s age, breed, and size, as well as any illnesses and health conditions they may encounter.

Upfront Costs (the First Year)

Product or service and approximate cost*: 

  • Carry cage and bed: $50-$100 
  • Collar and bell: $15-$50 Council registration: $23-$201 (desexed or undesexed) 
  • Desexing: approximately $115-$300 (male or female) 
  • Flea and worming treatments: $100 
  • Food and bowls: $370 upwards, depending on quality 
  • Grooming: $50 upwards, depending on breed and frequency 
  • Kitten vaccinations: $170-$200 
  • Microchipping: $60 
  • Name tag: $6-$20 
  • Purchase of cat: $0-$2,000 
  • Scratching post: $20-$300 
  • Toys and treats: $30 upwards 
  • Tray and litter: $130-$180 

Total for first year: $1,150-$3,570 

*Please note, all figures above are approximate and are purely a guide to what it may cost for cat ownership. 

When you adopt a cat from RSPCA NSW, the cost of desexing, initial vaccinations, microchipping, and worm and flea treatments can be subtracted as these are done prior to adoption. 

Ongoing Costs

Product or service and approximate cost: 

  • Annual vaccinations and veterinary check: from $80 
  • Flea and worming treatments: $100-$150 
  • Food: approximately $370 upwards 
  • Grooming: $50 
  • Litter: $120 upwards 
  • Toys and treats: $30 upwards 

Total for consecutive year: $880 minimum 

Rescuoodles Available for Adoption and Foster Care

Learn how to keep your cat safe at home

Though cats still rely on us to feed them and keep them safe and entertained, a healthy, happy feline friend can be the key to the purr-fect home!

Find out more